Monday, May 25, 2020

Cyber Medi The Virtual War - 1094 Words

Cyber-bulling: The Virtual War Bullying is a term that most of us recognize. We have either experienced it first hand or been a witness to it. Due to the precedent of today’s technology and the high speed Internet, bullying has evolved into a virtual war zone and the casualties, unfortunately are our youths. As stated by Cross, Dooley, and Pyzalski (2009) cyber-bullying by definition is â€Å"an aggressive, intentional act carried out by a group or individual, using electronic forms of contact, repeatedly and over time against a victim who cannot easily defend him or herself.† Cyber-bullying is most prominent among today’s teenagers and youth. The motivation for this type of harm is stemmed from different agents and can be driven by economic,†¦show more content†¦Most often the bully lacks affection within their household or has been victim to some mode of bullying which impels them to bully others. A families’ dynamic plays a key role in how a child preserves themself and the people around them. If the parents exhibit violent and aggressive behavior then the children tend to display the same traits. â€Å"Research consistently finds that families of bullies are lacking in warmth and closeness and are focused on power and dominance. Research also indicates that bullies are likely to grow up without a father figure and that they are often victims of physical and emotional abuse.† (Duncan, 2009) Another component that can spark cyber-bullying is jealousy or envy. When an individual has something he or she desires, a sense of envy or jealousy can arise. It can be envy of materialistic items such as clothes, cars, money, or even jealously of social standing or relationships. Often times this envy is the root of cyber-bullying. What may begin as normal venting of frustrations can lead to rumors and threats? Constantly individuals compare themselves them to their so-called competition. They feel that if they bring others down by means of bullying then they can improve their own self-esteem or self-worth. A third component that can induce bullying is a person who is different from them. They can be different in several mannerisms such as cultural, physical and socio-economic differences or even someone

Friday, May 15, 2020

British Pound of Sterlings - 1025 Words

The birth of the currency The pound is 1200 years old, born about 775AD, when sterlings or silver coins were the main currency in Anglo-Saxon kingdoms. If you had 240 of them, you had one pound in weight - a vast fortune in the 8th century. A century and a half later Athelstan, the first King of England, founded a series of mints and made sterling a national currency in 928. In 1124, a disgusted Henry I had 94 mint workers castrated for producing bad coins. Sterling retained importance through the middle ages. Before the foundation of the Bank of England, the Tower of London was the store for spare money. Silver penny were the only coins right through until the 13th century and silver was the currency standard till the 18th†¦show more content†¦After the war, rumours swirled that sterling was to devalue, and so many countries converted their pounds to dollars. The pound was devalued by 30 per cent in 1949. The enormous postwar balance of payments deficit was just too much for the UK. Sterling s weakness and decline became too obvious. National banks wanted dollars not pounds. Not a penny less: the 1967 Devaluation In 1967 the currency wasdevalued again, this time by 14 per cent. Overseas, the sterling currency was of lesser importance. Dollars were more alluring - and as many thought stable. But in 1971 President Nixon devalued the dollar - a response to damage done by the Vietnam War - and opened the gates to a new era of floating exchange. The stability of the postwar settlement was over. The currency snake Meanwhile 1972 saw the first efforts to fix the pound to other European currencies. At the start of the year the four major European Economic Community currencies - sterling, the deutschemark, the French franc and the Italian lira - formed the so-called snake . The economic bloc then floated their currencies together on the markets, each country having responsibility for the stability of its currency within parameters. The experiment failed, though, not long off the ground. Sterling dropped out after only six weeks, weaker than ever, bowing to the dictates of the markets. ERM to today Since 1992 the pound has floated free although the Government hasShow MoreRelatedU.S. Semiconductor Ltd.Case Study1036 Words   |  5 Pageskept producing their products domestically and delivered them to UK by plane. British firms also confronted exchange risk due to the difference between import costs and sales revenues. This case mainly involves the discussion on the method of debt funding. Discussion Learned from the analysts commands, there are two financing alternatives: through a five-year loan in USD at 8% per year or take a loan in pound sterling at 12% per annum. Both the difference of interest rates and the volatility ofRead MoreU.S. Semiconductor Ltd.Case Study1028 Words   |  5 Pageskept producing their products domestically and delivered them to UK by plane. British firms also confronted exchange risk due to the difference between import costs and sales revenues. This case mainly involves the discussion on the method of debt funding. Discussion Learned from the analysts commands, there are two financing alternatives: through a five-year loan in USD at 8% per year or take a loan in pound sterling at 12% per annum. Both the difference of interest rates and the volatilityRead MoreHistory Of Colonial New England Colonial Policy Essay1564 Words   |  7 Pagesbacking the paper bills, as opposed to a shock to the money supply was the rationale for inflation of colonial New England currency. New England colonial paper currency will be the predominant focus, but this paper will also examine the Pennsylvania pound. New England colonial currency experienced a considerable amount of inflation in the latter years of 1740. This can be attributed in part to large amounts of paper money issuance and the funding of King George’s War. Alternatively, this essay willRead MoreThe Economics of Money, Banking, and Financial Markets1056 Words   |  5 Pageswhich have an important impact on the profitability of financial institutions. 15. How does a decline in the value of pound sterling affect British consumers? It makes foreign goods more expensive and so British consumers will buy less foreign goods and more domestic goods. 16. How does an increase in the value of the pound sterling affect American businesses? It makes British goods more expensive relative to American goods. American businesses will find it easier to sell their goods in the UnitedRead MoreSpeculative Bombing : Speculative Attack2034 Words   |  9 Pagesa speculative attack in which the government was forced to withdraw their currency. Black Wednesday happened on September 16, 1992 after the British government was unable to keep the pound above its agreed lower limit in the European Exchange Rate Mechanism. George Soros, one of the speculators, made over 1 billion pounds in short selling the British Sterling. Before Black Wednesday When the European Exchange Rate Mechanism was starting up, the United Kingdom had initially declined to join. ThisRead MoreThe Economics of Money, Banking, and Financial Markets1072 Words   |  5 Pageswhich have an important impact on the profitability of financial institutions. 15. How does a decline in the value of pound sterling affect British consumers? It makes foreign goods more expensive and so British consumers will buy less foreign goods and more domestic goods. 16. How does an increase in the value of the pound sterling affect American businesses? It makes British goods more expensive relative to American goods. American businesses will find it easier to sell their goods in the UnitedRead MoreMacroeconomic Affect On Uk From Long Term And Short Term Sides1590 Words   |  7 Pagesagreement after 2 years even the time may be extended. The European process has aroused strong concern in the world, the results have also been the uproar of the world, a variety of evaluation and attention has been following consistently. Obviously, British economy will be changed; whether it is long-term or short-term, and there must also exit some advantages and drawbacks back this time of leave European. This essay will analyse macroeconomic affect on the UK from long-term and short-term two sidesRead MoreRising Inflation in the UK1384 Words   |  6 Pagesproduction costs†¦ result[ing] [in] the purchasing power of money fall[ing]’ (Collin:101) is quickly becoming a problem for the government of the United Kingdom in these post-recess ion years. The economic recovery, essential to the wellbeing of the British economy, may be in jeopardy as inflation continues to rise, reducing the purchasing power of the public. This, in turn, reduces demand for goods and services, and could potentially plummet the UK back into recession. This essay discusses the causesRead MoreExorbitant Privilege : The Rise And Fall Of The Dollar1569 Words   |  7 Pagesdisadvantage of relying on the sterling as the banks in London preferred it over any other currency. Eichangreen presents this history in order to show just how far away the dollar was from its current status. This is important because it shows that America did not always have a powerful currency and in fact, that the dollar was quite weak originally. It also highlights that the previous currency that was considered the strongest was the sterling. However, the sterling did not have the same privilegeRead MoreThe African Ghana Empire1365 Words   |  6 Pagesfighting to gain c ontrol took place over the next centuries. In 1642 the Dutch captured Elmina, sending the Portuguese back home. By the 1700’s slave trade is extremely popular throughout the southern kingdoms, weapons and goods are traded by the British for enslaved Africans, these slaves are shipped across the Atlantic ocean, a cruel action that leads to an equally brutally journey. The inhumane treatment and travel takes more than five weeks to arrive in a new world where the survivors will continue

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Effects Of Illicit Drugs On The Nation s Rate Of...

Since the mid 1990s there has been a significant and continued reduction in the nation s rate of violent crime. Not long ago, the picture was not so positive. The use of illicit drugs began to be more widespread, and governments at all levels responded by strengthening enforcement forces against drug law violators, attempting to block illegal drugs at the borders, working with other countries to take down the criminal organizations that produce and distribute drugs, and increasing efforts to reduce demand for drugs (Dept. of Justice, 2005). In addition, serious crimes, including violent ones, committed by juveniles began to increase at a fast pace. By the late 1980s, violent crime committed by juveniles had reached epidemic proportions. This was tied in part to an increasing market for cocaine and especially its offshoot, crack, in the 1980s and by the easy access to weapons. As crime worsened, the police made more arrests; lawmakers began passing harsher laws; the number of cases pr osecuted by the courts increased; and the number of people in prisons or jails, or under probation and parole supervision, reached new highs. Over time, there were changes in policies concerning crime and criminals, the resources invested in fighting crime, and the bodies that we rely upon to prevent crime and carry out the law. Among the changes was the Safe Streets Act that Congress passed in 1968. This event marked an important step toward defining the Federal Government s responsibilityShow MoreRelatedThe War On Drugs And Its Effects On Society1276 Words   |  6 PagesJust a little over a year and a half after being in office President Reagan declared a â€Å"war on drugs†, creating a zero tolerance policy. The â€Å"war on drugs† claimed that it would reduce drug use if they were made illegal. The common misconception of the idea of this solution if that by restricting the supply of illicit drugs for the demand the price would increase making it harder for users to afford the habit and further discourage users from using. When in reality this shifted individuals into diggingRead MoreThe Drug War Of The United States1626 Words   |  7 PagesThe drug war in the U.S. has been waged on civil fronts for over four decades and has not only proven to be not only futile but at times even more d amaging to society than the drugs themselves. The once virtuous intent of this ‘war’ has been corrupted by police unions and dirty politicians who have turned it into a carefully crafted system of capitalistic enterprise, designed push their political agenda by perpetuating the myth that drugs are the primary threat to our nation. Zero tolerance lawsRead MoreBody. Alcohol Is Surprisingly The Largest Consumed Drug1608 Words   |  7 PagesBody Alcohol is surprisingly the largest consumed drug when it comes to the United States, and with that comes a higher addiction rate than those drugs deemed illegal such as heroin or even marijuana still (Thio, Taylor, Schwartz, 2013). Due to this epidemic that is rarely discussed in the same categorization of illegal substances, there is a bit of a justification seen that alcohol use is not as severe. Yet data shows that is not the case, because alcohol abuse leads in terms of arrestsRead MorePrescription Medications And Illicit Drugs Essay1706 Words   |  7 PagesDrugs in the United States are a complex issue that ranges from legal, over-the-counter and prescription medications to illicit substances that are highly addictive. While many people have a legitimate need for medication to function on a daily basis, there are also many incidences where these potentially helpful drugs are abused. When legal medications are abused, they cause the same personal, social and eco nomic problems as illicit substances. This paper will look at the use of both prescriptionRead MoreProhibition Of Drugs And Alcohol1492 Words   |  6 Pagesconsumption of drugs and alcohol encourages violence and that the appropriate response is prohibition of these goods. However, a different viewpoint is that prohibition creates illegal underground markets, which require violence and crime to remedy in-house disputes. This paper examines the relationship between prohibition and violence using the historical data and behavior following previous U.S. drug and alcohol laws, regulations, and enforcement on indicators of violence, e.g. homicide rates, and governmentRead MoreThe War On Drugs And The United States Essay2046 Words   |  9 PagesFor many years, drugs have been the center of crime and the criminal justice system in the United States. Due to this widespread epidemic, President Richard Nixon declared the â€Å"War on Drugs† in 1971 with a campaign that promoted th e prohibition of illicit substances and implemented policies to discourage the overall production, distribution, and consumption. The War on Drugs and the U.S. drug policy has experienced the most significant and complex challenges between criminal law and the values ofRead MoreLegalization Of Marijuana On A Federal Level1719 Words   |  7 PagesLegalization of marijuana on a federal level may benefit society more than cause it harm. When people hear the word marijuana, cannabis, hemp, etc. they tend to compare it to dangerous hardcore drugs. In all reality, unlike these other hardcore drugs, marijuana has many advantages that could possibly outweigh its negatives. For example, federally legalizing marijuana could stimulate growth within an economy by allowing the government the opportunity to reduce expenses on prohibition, create jobsRead MoreWhat are the benefits and drawbacks of legalising marijuana964 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Marijuana is the most extensively used illicit drug in the world, which is a controlled substance, and it is illegal to produce, use, and distribute in most countries. Despite this, marijuana has been legalised in some areas of Australia (Joffe Yancy, 2004). Consequently, the debate about legalising marijuana has been discussed over decades. Legalising marijuana not only has benefits but also drawbacks. Some believe that the drawbacks of marijuana outweigh the benefits, while others oppose thisRead MoreHow Congress Has Influenced Our Current Ineffective Drug Policy1521 Words   |  7 Pagesoutline our nation s general drug history and look critically at how Congress has influenced our current ineffective drug policy. Through this analysis I hope to show that drug prohibition policies in the United States, for the most part, have failed. Additionally, I will highlight and evaluate the influences acting on individual legislators decisions to continue support for these ineffective policies as a more general demonstration of Cong ress role in the formation of our nation s drug policy strategyRead MoreDrugs And Politics : The War On Drugs Essay2157 Words   |  9 PagesDrugs and Politics The war on drugs has been a great tool to keep the force of U.S drug policies’ in Latin America because the prohibition makes the most successful and profitable failure to transnational corporations. Over the course 100 years of repression history of narcotics, it has become apparent that zero tolerance policies have brought nothing than harm to the working class on a Global scale, especially Mexico. The attempt to eradicate trafficking in narcotics in many of the Latin American

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

A Raisin In The Sun Essay Prompts Example For Students

A Raisin In The Sun Essay Prompts A Raisin in the sun Society in the 1959 was full of racial discrimination. White and blacks were still living in their own areas, the public as a whole was very slow to accept the concept of mixed neighborhoods blacks and white living together.This book, A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Vivian Hansberry, tells the story of a lower-class black familys struggle to gain middle class acceptance in the Southside of Chicago. The Younger family of five, four adults and one child live in a cramped apartment in one of the poorer sections of town. The dream of owning your own business and having all the money you will ever need is a goal held by many in society, then and now. Walter Lee Younger becomes obsessed with his dream of a business venture that will give him financial and social independence, after getting and losing the money that will help this dream become reality he realizes that pride and dignity are more important for him and his family. Walter is obsessed with the insurance check that the family is waiting for, ten thousand dollars, will solve all his financial and social problems. The fact that the money is really his Mamas because of the death of his father complicates the issue. But he points out He was my father, too! (38). Walter wants Mama to give him the money so he can open a liquor store with two friends. He feels as if this will finally allow him the opportunity to provide all the material things, necessities and luxuries for his family. Walter wonders, why shouldnt his wife wear pearls. Walter keeps hounding his wife, mother, or anyone else that is around. He is so fanatic about his dream, that he is uncaring to his family. He talks non-stop about his dream but still shouts; WILL SOMEBODY PLEASE LISTEN TO ME TODAY! (70). Walter is so addicted to his dream that it overshadows everything else that is going on. Walter is so selfish that as the story unfolds and Walter realizes that Mama has made a down payme nt on a house in a white middle class neighborhood he feels like his dream has been butchered. Walter says to Mama You run our lives like you want to (95). Mama after realizing that Walter needs to feel like the man of the house, gives him the balance of the money. The dream of having the money gets bigger and bigger as he talks to his son Travis. He runs through a scenario to Travis that takes him from the selfish to the ridiculous. Walter has to make his dream a reality out of desperation.Walter is not a very smart businessman and gives the money to one of his friends Willy. Willy runs off with the money and Walter is now consumed with anger, helplessness, self- hate and grief. His dream is dead and he has no one to blame but himself. Walter finally shows pride and dignity by turning down the offer of money to not move into the house. These are new characteristics for Walter. He no longer seems to be obsessed with a get quick rich scheme or consumed his own selfish wants; instead he is facing the realities of his situation. Walter though out the book thinks that money is linked to self worth. When Walter speaks to Lindner we know that Walter finally understands what is important; we are very proud people we have decided to move into our house because my father -my father- he earned it for us brick by brick (148).Walter is now broke and feeling foolish, but he has matured into a man that realizes that money is not what is important. Walter Lee Younger through his obsessive dream of owing his own liquor store, getting and losing the money that will help this dream become reality, becomes a better man for the experience. Walters fascination with money consumes all his thoughts and action. After finally getting the m oney he makes a poor decision on who he trusted with the money. He finally realizes he should have trusted himself and not others. It was his dream. This maturity led him to do the right thing and stand up with pride to those who did not want the Younger family to move to the middle class neighborhood. To dream of a better life is a great dream, but we have to be careful about letting it consume us. Sometime when we get caught up in a dream we do not realize what else is important.